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On utilise le "future perfect" pour
décrire des actions qui ont sont déjà en cours ou qui vont avoir lieu
dans le futur,
mais qui, dans tous les cas, quand arrive ce
moment futur auquel on fait alusion, l'action sera terminée.
Cette forme grammaticale s'emploie souvent avec une expression
temporelle :
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Exemple : |
Before summer you
will have
sold your house. |
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( Avant l'été, tu auras vendu ta maison. ) |
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Formule |
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Sujet + will
have + participe passé |
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Affirmative |
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Negative |
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Interrogative |
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| I will
have gone |
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I will not
have gone |
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Will I
have gone ? |
| You
will have gone |
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You
will not have gone |
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Will you
have gone ? |
| He will
have gone |
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He will not
have gone |
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Will he
have gone ? |
| She
will have gone |
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She
will not have gone |
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Will she
have gone ? |
| It will
have gone |
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It will not
have gone |
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Will it
have gone ? |
| We will
have gone |
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We will not
have gone |
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Will we
have gone ? |
| You
will have gone |
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You
will not have gone |
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Will you
have gone ? |
| They
will have gone |
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They
will not have gone |
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Will they
have gone ? |
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Exemples : |
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Affirmative |
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I will have gone to London -
( Je serai allé à Londres ) |
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He will have gone to London -
( Il sera allé à Londres ) |
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Negative |
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I won't have gone to London -
( Je ne serai pas allé à Londres ) |
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He won't have gone to London -
( Il ne sera pas allé à Londres ) |
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Interrogative |
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Will I
have gone to London ? -
( Serai-je allé à Londres ? ) |
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Will he
have gone to London ? -
( Sera-t-il allé à Londres ? ) |
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